What tree of yours leafs out the latest?

Zelkova, by over a month. Unless you count my Baobab which is all confused and keeps leaves into January and won’t wake up until June.
 
This year, my green Atlas Cedar is the last one to move. The buds are just now showing green. It’s usually my Zelkova that’s slow.
 
Is there anything in common among species that leaf out late? Seems like beech, crepe myrtle, and zelkova are the repeat offenders. I can't think of anything that would relate them from a geographic or evolutionary perspective. Seems like pure coincidence.
 
Is there anything in common among species that leaf out late? Seems like beech, crepe myrtle, and zelkova are the repeat offenders. I can't think of anything that would relate them from a geographic or evolutionary perspective. Seems like pure coincidence.
This is just a hypothetical...

Virtually any new leaf can be burned or killed off by a frost. The cuticle etc. is not yet developed, very vulnerable, especially to frost. I’ve seen this frost damage in tough evergreen species such as boxwood and holly.

Beech seem to prefer putting out a single flush of leaves. Folks here have executed techniques to get them to flush multiple times, but that’s of course unnatural. So, it may be much more economical to delay cranking up the photosynthesis machine as an effort to preserve resources attributed to leaves, rather than risk loosing them to a frost.

Beech here also tend to be a little more upland species -more wind, more cold..


Crape myrtles, sort of the same idea as beech. They are a subtropical species and therefore more vulnerable to cold than others....why risk it, even if you respond well to pruning etc..
At work, all trees look great, except for that patch of crape myrtles that leafed out kinda early and then fried by the last frost a week ago...these trees have been outside for awhile now, but were previously in warm greenhouse...

Zelcova..? Not familiar enough to comment.
Thanks
 
This is just a hypothetical...

Virtually any new leaf can be burned or killed off by a frost. The cuticle etc. is not yet developed, very vulnerable, especially to frost. I’ve seen this frost damage in tough evergreen species such as boxwood and holly.

Beech seem to prefer putting out a single flush of leaves. Folks here have executed techniques to get them to flush multiple times, but that’s of course unnatural. So, it may be much more economical to delay cranking up the photosynthesis machine as an effort to preserve resources attributed to leaves, rather than risk loosing them to a frost.

Beech here also tend to be a little more upland species -more wind, more cold..


Crape myrtles, sort of the same idea as beech. They are a subtropical species and therefore more vulnerable to cold than others....why risk it, even if you respond well to pruning etc..
At work, all trees look great, except for that patch of crape myrtles that leafed out kinda early and then fried by the last frost a week ago...these trees have been outside for awhile now, but were previously in warm greenhouse...

Zelcova..? Not familiar enough to comment.
Thanks

Some species are looking for a certain number of "cold hours" before they consider budding out. I guess it keeps them from accidently pushing new growth during a brief warm spell in winter. If they don't get enough cold hours, then wait and wait in spring, and push late. That could explain some of the late moving trees in warmer climates - evolved for colder winters and are confused by the mild winters.
 
Some species are looking for a certain number of "cold hours" before they consider budding out. I guess it keeps them from accidently pushing new growth during a brief warm spell in winter. If they don't get enough cold hours, then wait and wait in spring, and push late. That could explain some of the late moving trees in warmer climates - evolved for colder winters and are confused by the mild winters.
I like this theory a lot. My wisteria doesn't seem like a species that evolved in polar regions, but if it's actually looking for cold days in zone 10, it's probably very confused.
 
I like this theory a lot. My wisteria doesn't seem like a species that evolved in polar regions, but if it's actually looking for cold days in zone 10, it's probably very confused.
To support this, my wisteria has been out for weeks and I am zone 6.
 
My Winged Elm, American Elm are slowest
 
My Winged Elm, American Elm are slowest
That is interesting. All my elms, including a weeping winged elm, have been out for several weeks. My oaks just woke up and my beeches are just beginning.
 
Yea and my TX Ceder elm was one of the first
 
Eastern white pine is notoriously late in my yard.
Japanese black pine too by the way.
 
This year the winner for tardiness is my dwarf Korean fir, a newcomer to my garden. My dwarf wisteria (millettia) is always late too and is only now pushing buds. Another late one is ilex crenata (probably because it's a dwarf variety).
 
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