I've had a lot of success with mugo and similar to
@Wires_Guy_wires and
@Shibui repot it exclusively in spring with extremely reliable results. I have a lot of respect for Vance's legacy and advocacy, but quite a few of his mugo ideas are a complete 180 turn away from what my current and former teachers teach in pine techniques. Mugo is not actually an unusual outlier pine among pines as far as I can tell, you could mislabel one as a scots pine or lodgepole pine and not much would change about what you do, when you can do it, what signals to wait for, foliar vs. vascular growth periods of year, etc.
I agree with
@Shibui and
@Wires_Guy_wires on timing completely. For my climate (mild winter warm dry summer coastal/valley zone 8-9, not that different from Turkey zone 9 in terms of growing days / temperature extremes) it's easier to define the part of the year when I
do not work on a pine, which is basically just during candle extension itself. Prior to extension, I can do work. Then once the candles are extended and are starting to push needles out, pinching is in-scope, and soon after that I can work on that pine any time until the next spring. A single pine (mugo or scots or whatever) may only find itself worked on once or twice in that period, but I am likely to be working on SOME pine almost every month of the year.
In these videos the work seems to be done in November and repotting at next March. Isn't it risky?
With all due respect to the creator of these videos, beware of interpreting camera/presentation skills as advanced bonsai skills from which you should learn your core pine bonsai techniques lessons. If you want to learn pine I would strongly consider looking away from the Vance threads, away from the Youtube channel you posted, and look to resources like (if it has to be video online) Mirai Live (not the YT channel, the actual video service), or Bjorn's Bonsai U service, or Mario Komsta's ShuHaRi content on patreon. That last one is potentially ideal for you because it is produced in a zone 9 / 10 European-focused mediterranean-proximate climate. Learn pine from professionals and not beginners.