Ficus dry but drops leaves when watered

Matt B

Mame
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I have a microcarpa that has dry soil but drop leaves when watered. This problem has been happening through two seasons. After watering, sparingly, the next day leaves are wilting and turning yellow, then fall off. I dug to the bottom of the pot and it seems dry all the way down. I'd love to water the hell out of it, but it kicks off the cycle again. Pot it unglazed, soil is lava, pumice, and pine bark in a 3/3/1 ratio.

What is going on?
 
I don't have much experience with tropicals, but I'm willing to bet some questions might be:

Where are you keeping it (indoors/outdoors, lighting, airflow, temperature variance, etc)?
Pot:tree ratio?
Any good pics would get you the best possible answers.
 
sounds like not enough water and what water it is getting is not penetrating into the soil and the tree is too dry
Ficus will have their leaves turn yellow and fall off when they get too dry
They are tropical so they tend to like a bit more water than some trees, just not sopping wet all the time
I water mine every day to every other day and put enough water on the pot to get the soil wet and have it running out the bottom
 
Yup you probably should be watering that every day and making sure all the soil gets wet when you do
 
Location is patio, about 5 hours of sunlight in the morning through screen, and indirect light for the rest of the day. If I don't water it, it stays in stasis. No growth, just treading water. If I water it, immediate defoliation the next day.
 
Location is patio, about 5 hours of sunlight in the morning through screen, and indirect light for the rest of the day. If I don't water it, it stays in stasis. No growth, just treading water. If I water it, immediate defoliation the next day.

Sounds like your tree is so dry, it's inhibiting its ability to abscise its leaves. Get that poor thing some water!
 
Should i water it even if it keeps dropping leaves? Should I repot and introduce more organic soil?
 
Location is patio, about 5 hours of sunlight in the morning through screen, and indirect light for the rest of the day. If I don't water it, it stays in stasis. No growth, just treading water. If I water it, immediate defoliation the next day.

OK I can only tell you what I do with my ficus and how they respond.
Mine are currently in a basement under lights because its too cold up here outside for them. So they arent getting as much sun and wind blowing around as yours is.
Sun and wind will tend to dry out the soil faster than a tree inside under lights
They are in similar soil to yours, large particle, free draining.
They get watered every other day sometimes every day and all their leaves are dark green, not curled and not falling off them.

The curled leaves, and the fact you say they turn yellow and drop off plus how dry that soil looks tells me the tree is not getting enough water.
Its losing leaves because its too dry and cant maintain them and is dropping them to reduce transpiration (water loss) through the leaves because its not getting enough water.
The fact that you are seeing it losing leaves the day after you water it is IMO not because you watered it, but because its been too damn dry and has already decided to sacrifice the leaves.

If you dont want to believe me, its your tree and your choice.
 
Should i water it even if it keeps dropping leaves? Should I repot and introduce more organic soil?
Yes water it.
Do not repot it now. Its weak and that could set it back even further.

It will probably lose the rest of the leaves it has but if it gets enough water and you leave it alone otherwise, they they should grow back and it should recover.
If/when you start to see new leaves growing, give it a dose of half strength fertilizer every week until it starts to grow strong again then feed it every two weeks
 
Something that can help you tell when it needs to be watered:
Take a wooden chopstick or piece of dowel and stick it in the soil and leave it there
Take it out once a day and look at and feel it
Water the tree when the stick is almost dry, do not let it dry out completely
This will help you know when your tree needs to be watered
 
Ok, going to weather it good tomorrow morning. It will probably lose the rest of the leaves, but let's see how it behaves in the next few weeks.
 
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