The older growth (the brown and yellow-ish green) needles will eventually fall off. From a maintenance perspective, you can remove them simply by rubbing them off. The ones that are ready to fall off will come easily, don't force it. Forcing it means that you're removing needles that the tree is still using and that could have some negative consequences. You shouldn't have to peel off the needles, they'll come off fairly easily.
From my perspective the coloration is what I'd expect from a spruce, new growth is often significantly lighter in color (bright green or pale blue in this case) and will mellow out over time.
If you want to get more bifurcation and branching, you need to be very selective with your pruning. You'll want the tree to be growing vigorously (appears to be so right now) and you have to be very surgical to prune back to a pair of buds. The buds are very small but may be present on the new growth. If you can identify those, you're safe to remove the growing tip and cut back to a pair. If you let the branch really grow you may also get some budding back on some of the branches.
In regards to color of foliage, no advice to share here. I recall hearing that certain fertilizers and nutrient supplementation can yield a different color to spruce. I don't have any experience or guidance to provide there.